It is that time of the year when Bougainvilleas are in full bloom here in the southern states. Driving around my neighborhood I have literally stopped to admire some of the gorgeous bougainvillea shrubs. This is truly one of the most beautiful plants for any southern garden and they are easy to maintain. Although this plant is native to South America, according to history, it was discovered by a French botanist in 1789 who was accompanying an explorer by the name of Louis Antoine de Bougainville on a voyage.
These plants are thorny vines that can be trained to look like shrubs or it can grow as a tall tree. Don’t let their beauty fool you! As beautiful as these plants are caution must be taken when gardening near one of them because the thorns are quite long and strong. You should also plant them away from grass that needs to be mowed to prevent getting stuck with the plants thorns. Also before planting bougainvillea, make sure there is enough room for the plant to spread as they tend to grow very wide.
The actual bougainvillea flower is white and small. But what makes this plant a true showplace is that those small white flowers are surrounded by bracts. These bracts are different from the plant’s leaves and are shaped differently than the flowers. For example, I have bougainvillea shrubs with tiny white flowers and magenta color bracts but you can also get them with bracts in pink, purple, red, white or yellow. Some gardeners refer to the bougainvillea bracts as paper flower because they are thin and very delicate. (photo courtesy of wikipedia)
They are hardy plants and will thrive in zones 9 and 10 which basically covers the southern states. Bougainvilleas are drought resistance which is ideal for warm climates year-round and they love the sun. The flowering season usually occurs spring and fall but I’ve had flowers during the summer months too if it is a dry summer. Somehow, they don’t like excessive rain. Also make sure that you plant them in well drained soil and don’t use soil mixes geared for water retention.
Watch this short video (courtesy of youtube.com) for more information on bougainvilleas.
Here are some other flower gardening sites that I found for you to browse. Thanks for visiting Best Flower Gardening!
Washingtonpost.com: Live Online
AOL.com Search Video - Maintaining A Flower Bed
flower gardening | Flickr - Photo Sharing!
Twitter / Kevin Rozanski: Flower Gardening Tips http ...
Riverside Flower Show & Garden Tours - latimes.com
Your gardening questions answered - USATODAY.com
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